Electronics and Communication Gate 2016 Set-2 Questions with Answer

Ques 27 GATE 2016 SET-2


The figure shows a half-wave rectifier with a 475 μF filter capacitor. The load draws a constant current I0=1 A from the rectifier. The figure also shows the input voltage Vi, the output voltage VC and the peak-to-peak voltage ripple u on VC. The input voltage Vi is a triangle-wave with an amplitude of 10 V and a period of 1 ms. The value of the ripple u (in volts) is


(2.1) is the correct answer.

Ques 28 GATE 2016 SET-2


In the opamp circuit shown, the Zener diodes Z1 and Z2 clamp the output voltage V0 to +5 V or -5 V. The switch S is initially closed and is opened at time t=0. The time t=t1 (in seconds) at which V0 changes state is


(0.8) is the correct answer.

Ques 29 GATE 2016 SET-2


An opamp has a finite open loop voltage gain of 100. Its input offset voltage Vios(=+5mV) is modeled as shown in the circuit below. The amplifier is ideal in all other respects. Vinput is 25 mV.

The output voltage (in millivolts) is


(415) is the correct answer.

Ques 30 GATE 2016 SET-2


The Ebers-Moll model of a BJT is valid

A

only in active mode

B

only in active and saturation modes

C

only in active and cut-off modes

D

in active, saturation and cut-off modes


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 31 GATE 2016 SET-2


A long-channel NMOS transistor is biased in the linear region with VDS=50 mV and is used as a resistance. Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?

A

If the device width W is increased, the resistance decreases.

B

If the threshold voltage is reduced, the resistance decreases.

C

If the device length L is increased, the resistance increases.

D

If VGS is increased, the resistance increases.


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 32 GATE 2016 SET-2


A voltage VG is applied across a MOS capacitor with metal gate and p-type silicon substrate at T=300 K. The inversion carrier density (in number of carriers per unit area) for VG=0.8 V is 2×1011cm-2. For VG=1.3 V the inversion carrier density is 4×1011cm-2. What is the value of the inversion carrier density for VG=1.8 V?

A

4.5×1011cm-2

B

6.0×1011cm-2

C

7.2×1011cm-2

D

8.4×1011cm-2


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 33 GATE 2016 SET-2


Consider avalanche breakdown in a silicon p+n junction. The n-region is uniformly doped with a donor density ND. Assume that breakdown occurs when the magnitude of the electric field at any point in the device becomes equal to the critical field Ecrit. Assume Ecrit to be independent of ND. If the built-in voltage of the p+n junction is much smaller than the breakdown voltage, VBR, the relationship between VBR and ND is given by

A

VBR×√ND=constant

B

ND×√VBR=constant

C

ND×VBR=constant

D

ND/VBR=constant


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 34 GATE 2016 SET-2


Consider a region of silicon devoid of electrons and holes, with an ionized donor density of Nd+=1017cm-3. The electric field at x=0 is 0 V/cm and the electric field at x=L is 50 kV/cm in the positive x direction. Assume that the electric field is zero in the y and z directions at all points.

Given q=1.6×10-19 coulomb, ε0=8.85×10-14F/cm, εr=11.7 for silicon, the value of L in nm is


(33.5) is the correct answer.

Ques 35 GATE 2016 SET-2


Consider a long-channel NMOS transistor with source and body connected together. Assume that the electron mobility is independent of VGS and VDS. Given, gm=0.5 μA/V for VDS=50 mV and VGS=2 V and gd=8 μA/V for VGS=2 V and VDS=0 V, where gm=∂ID/∂vGS and gd=∂ID/∂vDS. The threshold voltage (in volts) of the transistor is ___________.


(1.2) is the correct answer.

Ques 36 GATE 2016 SET-2


The value of x for which the matrix

has zero as an eigenvalue is


(1) is the correct answer.

Ques 37 GATE 2016 SET-2


Consider the complex valued function f(z)=2z3+b|z|3 where z is a complex variable. The value of b for which the function f(z) is analytic is


(0) is the correct answer.

Ques 38 GATE 2016 SET-2


As x varies from -1 to +3, which one of the following describes the behaviour of the function f(x)=x3-3x2+1?

A

f(x) increases monotonically.

B

f(x) increases, then decreases and increases again.

C

f(x) decreases, then increases and decreases again.

D

f(x) increases and then decreases.


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 39 GATE 2016 SET-2


How many distinct values of x satisfy the equation sin(x)=x/2 where x is in radians?

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4 or more


(c) is the correct answer.

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