Electronics and Communication Gate 2014 Set-4 Questions with Answer

Ques 27 GATE 2014 SET-4


If E = −(2y3 − 3yz2)x̂ − (6xy2 − 3xz2)ŷ + (6xyz)ẑ is the electric field in a source free region, a valid expression for the electrostatic potential is

A

xy3 − yz2

B

2xy3 − xyz2

C

y3 + xyz2

D

2xy3 − 3xyz2


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 28 GATE 2014 SET-4


At T = 300 K, the band gap and the intrinsic carrier concentration of GaAs are 1.42 eV and 106 cm−3, respectively. In order to generate electron hole pairs in GaAs, which one of the wavelength (λC) ranges of incident radiation, is most suitable? (Given that: Plank's constant is 6.62 × 10−34 J-s, velocity of light is 3 × 1010 cm/s and charge of electron is 1.6 × 10−19 C)

A

0.42 μm < λC < 0.87 μm

B

0.87 μm < λC < 1.42 μm

C

1.42 μm < λC < 1.62 μm

D

1.62 μm < λC < 6.62 μm


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 29 GATE 2014 SET-4


In the figure, ln(ρi) is plotted as a function of 1/T, where ρi is the intrinsic resistivity of silicon, T is the temperature, and the plot is almost linear.

The slope of the line can be used to estimate

A

band gap energy of silicon (Eg)

B

sum of electron and hole mobility in silicon (μn + μp)

C

reciprocal of the sum of electron and hole mobility in silicon (μn + μp)−1

D

intrinsic carrier concentration of silicon (ni)


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 30 GATE 2014 SET-4


The cut-off wavelength (in μm) of light that can be used for intrinsic excitation of a semiconductor material of bandgap Eg = 1.1 eV is ________


(1.13) is the correct answer.

Ques 31 GATE 2014 SET-4


Consider a silicon sample doped with ND = 1×1015/cm3 donor atoms. Assume that the intrinsic carrier concentration ni = 1.5×1010/cm3. If the sample is additionally doped with NA = 1×1018/cm3 acceptor atoms, the approximate number of electrons/cm3 in the sample, at T=300 K, will be ______.


(225) is the correct answer.

Ques 32 GATE 2014 SET-4


Consider two BJTs biased at the same collector current with area A1 = 0.2 μm × 0.2 μm and A2 = 300 μm × 300 μm. Assuming that all other device parameters are identical, kT/q = 26 mV, the intrinsic carrier concentration is 1 × 1010 cm−3, and q = 1.6 × 10−19 C, the difference between the base-emitter voltages (in mV) of the two BJTs (i.e., VBE1 – VBE2) is _____.


(380) is the correct answer.

Ques 33 GATE 2014 SET-4


An N-type semiconductor having uniform doping is biased as shown in the figure.

If EC is the lowest energy level of the conduction band, EV is the highest energy level of the valance band and EF is the Fermi level, which one of the following represents the energy band diagram for the biased N-type semiconductor?

A

B

C

D


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 34 GATE 2014 SET-4


The series ∑n=0 (1/n!) converges to

A

2 ln 2

B

√2

C

2

D

e


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 35 GATE 2014 SET-4


The magnitude of the gradient for the function f(x, y, z) = x2 + 3y2 + z3 at the point (1,1,1) is _________.


(7) is the correct answer.

Ques 36 GATE 2014 SET-4


Let X be a zero mean unit variance Gaussian random variable. E[|X|] is equal to _____


(0.8) is the correct answer.

Ques 37 GATE 2014 SET-4


If a and b are constants, the most general solution of the differential equation
d2x/dt2 + 2(dx/dt) + x = 0 is

A

ae−t

B

ae−t + bte−t

C

aet + bte−t

D

ae−2t


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 38 GATE 2014 SET-4


The directional derivative of f(x, y) = x2 + xy at (1, 1) in the direction of the unit vector at an angle of π/4 with y-axis, is given by ______.


(3) is the correct answer.

Ques 39 GATE 2014 SET-4


With initial values y(0) = y′(0) = 1, the solution of the differential equation
d2y/dx2 + 4(dy/dx) + 4y = 0
at x = 1 is _____.


(0.54) is the correct answer.

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