Electronics and Communication Gate 2023 Questions with Answer

Ques 14 GATE 2023


Consider a narrow band signal, propagating in a lossless dielectric medium (εr = 4, μr = 1), with phase velocity vp and group velocity vg. Which of the following statements is true? (c is the velocity of light in vacuum.)

A

vp > c, vg > c

B

vp < c, vg > c

C

vp > c, vg < c

D

vp < c, vg < c


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 15 GATE 2023


The S-parameters of a two port network is given as

with reference to Zo. Two lossless transmission line sections of electrical lengths θ1 = βl1 and θ2 = βl2 are added to the input and output ports for measurement purposes, respectively. The S-parameters [S''] of the resultant two port network is

A

B

C

D


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 16 GATE 2023


The standing wave ratio on a 50 Ω lossless transmission line terminated in an unknown load impedance is found to be 2.0. The distance between successive voltage minima is 30 cm and the first minimum is located at 10 cm from the load. ZL can be replaced by an equivalent length lm and terminating resistance Rm of the same line. The value of Rm and lm, respectively, are

A

Rm = 100 Ω, lm = 20 cm

B

Rm = 25 Ω, lm = 20 cm

C

Rm = 100 Ω, lm = 5 cm

D

Rm = 25 Ω, lm = 5 cm


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 17 GATE 2023


The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is
E = axC1xcos(ωt - βz) + ayC1ycos(ωt - βz + θ) V/m.
Which of the following combination(s) will give rise to a left handed elliptically polarized (LHEP) wave?

A

C1x = 1, C1y = 1, θ = π/4

B

C1x = 2, C1y = 1, θ = π/2

C

C1x = 1, C1y = 2, θ = 3π/2

D

C1x = 2, C1y = 1, θ = 3π/4


(c,d) is the correct answer.

Ques 18 GATE 2023


The following circuit(s) representing a lumped element equivalent of an infinitesimal section of a transmission line is/are

A

B

C

D


(b, c) is the correct answer.

Ques 19 GATE 2023


A transparent dielectric coating is applied to glass (εr = 4, μr = 1) to eliminate the reflection of red light (λo = 0.75 μm). The minimum thickness of the dielectric coating, in μm, that can be used is ____ (rounded off to two decimal places).


(0.12) is the correct answer.

Ques 20 GATE 2023


In a semiconductor, if the Fermi energy level lies in the conduction band, then the semiconductor is known as

A

degenerate n-type.

B

degenerate p-type.

C

non-degenerate n-type.

D

non-degenerate p-type.


(A) is the correct answer.

Ques 21 GATE 2023


For an intrinsic semiconductor at temperature T = 0 K, which of the following statements is true?

A

All energy states in the valence band are filled with electrons and all energy states in the conduction band are empty of electrons.

B

All energy states in the valence band are empty of electrons and all energy states in the conduction band are filled with electrons.

C

All energy states in the valence and conduction band are filled with holes.

D

All energy states in the valence and conduction band are filled with electrons.


(A) is the correct answer.

Ques 22 GATE 2023


For a MOS capacitor, Vfb and Vt are the flat-band voltage and the threshold voltage, respectively. The variation of the depletion width (Wdep) for varying gate voltage (Vg) is best represented by

A

B

C

D


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 23 GATE 2023


In the circuit shown below, VI and V2 are bias voltages. Based on input and output impedances, the circuit behaves as a

A

voltage controlled voltage source.

B

voltage controlled current source.

C

current controlled voltage source.

D

current controlled current source.


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 24 GATE 2023


The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of an ADC with a full-scale sinusoidal input is given to be 61.96 dB. The resolution of the ADC is ____ bits (rounded off to the nearest integer).


(11) is the correct answer.

Ques 25 GATE 2023


In the circuit shown below, the current i flowing through 200 Ω resistor is ____ mA (rounded off to two decimal places).


(0.25) is the correct answer.

Ques 26 GATE 2023


The h-parameters of a two port network are shown below. The condition for the maximum small signal voltage gain Vout/Vs is

A

h11 = 0, h12 = 0, h21 = very high and h22 = 0

B

h11 = very high, h12 = 0, h21 = very high and h22 = 0

C

h11 = 0, h12 = very high, h21 = very high and h22 = 0

D

h11 = 0, h12 = 0, h21 = very high and h22 = very high


(a) is the correct answer.

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