Civil Engineering Gate 2025 Set-2 Questions with Answer

Ques 27 GATE 2025 SET-2


In the context of the given figure, which one of the following options correctly represents the entries in the blocks labelled (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), respectively?

A

Q, M, 12, and 8

B

K, L, 10 and 14

C

I, J, 10, and 8

D

L, K, 12 and 8


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 28 GATE 2025 SET-2


A bag contains Violet (V), Yellow (Y), Red (R), and Green (G) balls. On counting them, the following results are obtained:
(i) The sum of Yellow balls and twice the number of Violet balls is 50.
(ii) The sum of Violet and Green balls is 50.
(iii) The sum of Yellow and Red balls is 50.
(iv) The sum of Violet and twice the number of Red balls is 50.
Which one of the following Pie charts correctly represents the balls in the bag?

A

B

C

D


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 29 GATE 2025 SET-2


""His life was divided between the books, his friends, and long walks. A solitary man, he worked at all hours without much method, and probably courted his fatal illness in this way. To his own name there is not much to show; but such was his liberality that he was continually helping others, and fruits of his erudition are widely scattered, and have gone to increase many a comparative stranger's reputation.""
(From E.V. Lucas's ""A Funeral"")
Based only on the information provided in the above passage, which one of the following statements is true?

A

The solitary man described in the passage is dead.

B

Strangers helped create a grand reputation for the solitary man described in the passage.

C

The solitary man described in the passage found joy in scattering fruits.

D

The solitary man worked in a court where he fell ill.


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 30 GATE 2025 SET-2


For the clock shown in the figure, if

then which one among the given options is most appropriate for P*?

A

P U W R T V X

B

P R T O Q S U

C

P T V Q S U W

D

P T W V Q S U


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 31 GATE 2025 SET-2


Consider a five-digit number PQRST that has distinct digits P, Q, R, S, and T, and satisfies the following conditions:
P<Q
S>P>T
R<T
If integers 1 through 5 are used to construct such a number, the value of P is:

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 32 GATE 2025 SET-2


A business person buys potatoes of two different varieties P and Q, mixes them in a certain ratio and sells them at 192 per kg.
The cost of the variety P is 800 for 5 kg.
The cost of the variety Q is 800 for 4 kg.
If the person gets 8% profit, what is the P:Q ratio (by weight)?

A

5:4

B

3:4

C

3:2

D

1:1


(a) is the correct answer.

The cost per kg of each variety
Variety P: 800 for 5 kg
Cost per kg of P = 800 ÷ 5 = 160/kg
Variety Q: 800 for 4 kg
Cost per kg of Q = 800 ÷ 4 = 200/kg

The cost price of the mixture
Given: Selling price = 192 per kg and Profit = 8%
Using the formula: SP = CP × (1 + profit%)
192 = CP × 1.08
CP = 192 ÷ 1.08 = 1600/9 per kg

Using the mixture rule
Let the ratio of P:Q be x:y (by weight)
Cost of mixture per kg = (x × 160 + y × 200) ÷ (x + y)
This should equal 1600/9:
(160x + 200y) ÷ (x + y) = 1600/9
9(160x + 200y) = 1600(x + y)
1440x + 1800y = 1600x + 1600y
1800y - 1600y = 1600x - 1440x
200y = 160x
y/x = 160/200 = 4/5
Therefore, x:y = 5:4

Answer: P:Q = 5:4

Ques 33 GATE 2025 SET-2


Three villages P, Q, and R are located in such a way that the distance PQ=13 km, QR=14 km and RP=15 km as shown in the figure. A straight road joins Q and R. It is proposed to connect P to this road QR by constructing another road. What is the minimum possible length (in km) of this connecting road?
Note: The figure shown is representative.

A

10.5

B

11.0

C

12.0

D

12.5


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 34 GATE 2025 SET-2


The most suitable test for measuring the permeability of clayey soils in the laboratory is

A

Constant head test

B

Pumping out test

C

Hydrometer test

D

Falling head test


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 35 GATE 2025 SET-2


Which of the following statements is/are INCORRECT?

A

As the depth of the ground water table from the ground surface increases, the effective stress in the soil decreases.

B

Bulking of the moist sand is due to the capillary action in the sand.

C

The effective stress in a liquified soil is almost zero.

D

The earth pressure at any point in the soil, under all conditions, is always smaller than the vertical effective stress at that point.


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 36 GATE 2025 SET-2


From a flow-net diagram drawn under a concrete dam, following information are obtained: (i) The head difference between upstream and downstream side of the dam is 9 m. (ii) The total number of equipotential drops between upstream and downstream side of the dam is 10. (iii) The length of the field nearest to the toe of the dam in the downstream side is 1 m.
If the soil below the dam is having a saturated unit weight of 21 kN/m3 and unit weight of water is 9.81 kN/m3, then the factor of safety against the quick condition will be ______ (round off to two decimal places).


(1.24) is the correct answer.

Ques 37 GATE 2025 SET-2


A 6 m thick clay stratum has drainage at both its top and bottom surface due to the presence of sand strata. The time to complete 50% consolidation is 2 years. The coefficient of volume change (mv) is 1.51×10-3 m2/kN and unit weight of water is 9.81 kN/m3.
The coefficient of permeability (in m/year) is ______ (round off to three decimal places).


(0.003) is the correct answer.

Ques 38 GATE 2025 SET-2


For a partially saturated soil deposit at a construction site, water content (w) is 15%, degree of saturation (S) is 67%, void ratio (e) is 0.6 and specific gravity of solids in the soil (Gs) is 2.67. Consider unit weight of water as 9.81 kN/m3.
To fully saturate 5 m3 of this soil, the required weight of water (in kN) will be ______ (round off to the nearest integer).


(7) is the correct answer.

Ques 39 GATE 2025 SET-2


In the context of shear strength of soil, which of the following statements is/are CORRECT?

A

The unconfined compression test is a special case of the unconsolidated-undrained (UU) triaxial tests.

B

The shear strength parameters obtained from the consolidated-drained (CD) triaxial tests should be used to analyse rapid construction in clay.

C

Vane shear test is commonly used for determining in situ undrained strength of saturated clay soils.

D

In an unconsolidated-undrained (UU) triaxial tests, the angle of internal friction (ϕ) is equal to zero.


(a) is the correct answer.

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