Civil Engineering GATE 2021 Set-2 Questions with Answer

Ques 14 Civil


If A is a square matrix then orthogonality property mandates

A

AAT = I

B

AAT = 0

C

AAT = A-1

D

AAT = A2



Ques 15 Civil


In general, the CORRECT sequence of surveying operations is

A

Field observations → Reconnaissance → Data analysis → Map making

B

Data analysis → Reconnaissance → Field observations → Map making

C

Reconnaissance → Field observations → Data analysis → Map making

D

Reconnaissance → Data analysis → Field observations → Map making



Ques 16 Civil


In general, the CORRECT sequence of surveying operations is

A

Field observations → Reconnaissance → Data analysis → Map making

B

Data analysis → Reconnaissance → Field observations → Map making

C

Reconnaissance → Field observations → Data analysis → Map making

D

Reconnaissance → Data analysis → Field observations → Map making



Ques 17 Civil


Strain hardening of structural steel means

A

experiencing higher stress than yield stress with increased deformation

B

strengthening steel member externally for reducing strain experienced

C

strain occurring before plastic flow of steel material

D

decrease in the stress experienced with increasing strain



Ques 18 Civil


A single story building model is shown in the figure. The rigid bar of mass 'm' is supported by three massless elastic columns whose ends are fixed against rotation. For each of the columns, the applied lateral force (P) and corresponding moment (M) are also shown in the figure. The lateral deflection (δ) of the bar is given by δ = PL3 / 12EI, where L is the effective length of the column, E is the Young's modulus of elasticity and I is the area moment of inertia of the column cross-section with respect to its neutral axis. For the lateral deflection profile of the columns as shown in the figure, the natural frequency of the system for horizontal oscillation is

A

6√(EI / mL3) rad/s

B

(1/L)√(2EI / m) rad/s

C

2√(6EI / mL3) rad/s

D

(2/L)√(EI / m) rad/s



Ques 19 Civil


Seasoning of timber for use in construction is done essentially to

A

increase strength and durability

B

smoothen timber surfaces

C

remove knots from timber logs

D

cut timber in right season and geometry



Ques 20 Civil


In case of bids in Two-Envelop System, the correct option is

A

Technical bid is opened first

B

Financial bid is opened first

C

Both (Technical and Financial) bids are opened simultaneously

D

Either of the two (Technical and Financial) bids can be opened first



Ques 21 Civil


The most appropriate triaxial test to assess the long-term stability of an excavated clay slope is

A

consolidated drained test

B

unconsolidated undrained test

C

consolidated undrained test

D

unconfined compression test



Ques 22 Civil


As per the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS), the type of soil represented by 'MH' is

A

Inorganic silts of high plasticity with liquid limit more than 50%

B

Inorganic silts of low plasticity with liquid limit less than 50%

C

Inorganic clays of high plasticity with liquid limit less than 50%

D

Inorganic clays of low plasticity with liquid limit more than 50%



Ques 23 Civil


The ratio of the momentum correction factor to the energy correction factor for a laminar flow in a pipe is

A

1/2

B

2/3

C

1

D

3/2



Ques 24 Civil


Relationship between traffic speed and density is described using a negatively sloped straight line. If vf is the free-flow speed then the speed at which the maximum flow occurs is

A

0

B

vf/ 4

C

vf / 2

D

vf



Ques 25 Civil


Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion [a] and the Reason [r].
Assertion [a]: One of the best ways to reduce the amount of solid wastes is to reduce the consumption of raw materials.
Reason [r]: Solid wastes are seldom generated when raw materials are converted to goods for consumption.

A

Both [a] and [r] are true and [r] is the correct reason for [a]

B

Both [a] and [r] are true but [r] is not the correct reason for [a]

C

Both [a] and [r] are false

D

[a] is true but [r] is false



Ques 26 Civil


The hardness of a water sample is measured directly by titration with 0.01 M solution of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) using eriochrome black T (EBT) as an indicator. The EBT reacts and forms complexes with divalent metallic cations present in the water. During titration, the EDTA replaces the EBT in the complex. When the replacement of EBT is complete at the end point of the titration, the colour of the solution changes from

A

blue-green to reddish brown

B

blue to colourless

C

reddish brown to pinkish yellow

D

wine red to blue



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