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Chemical Engineering GATE 2024 Questions with Answer
Ques 27 Chemical Engineering
During a half-moon phase, the Earth-Moon-Sun form a right triangle. If the Moon-Earth-Sun angle at this half-moon phase is measured to be 89.85°, the ratio of the Earth-Sun and Earth-Moon distances is closest to
a is the correct answer.
Ques 28 Engineering Mathematics
The first non-zero term in the Taylor series expansion of (1 − x) − e−x about x = 0 is
Ques 29 Engineering Mathematics
Consider the normal probability distribution function f(x) = 4 / √(2π) e−8(x+3)2 If μ and σ are the mean and standard deviation of f(x) respectively, then the ordered pair (μ, σ) is
Ques 30 Engineering Mathematics
If z1 = −1 + i and z2 = 2i, where i = √(−1), then Arg(z1 / z2) is
Ques 31 Engineering Mathematics
Consider a linear homogeneous system of equations Ax = 0, where A is an 𝑛 × 𝑛 matrix, x is an 𝑛 × 1 vector and 0 is an 𝑛 × 1 null vector. Let 𝑟 be the rank of A. For a non-trivial solution to exist, which of the following conditions is/are satisfied?
Ques 32 Engineering Mathematics
Consider a matrix A = [
−5 a
−2 −2
], where a is a constant.
If the eigenvalues of A are −1 and −6, then the value of a, rounded off to the nearest integer, is ___________
4 is the correct answer.
Ques 33 Engineering Mathematics
Let 𝑟 and 𝜃 be the polar coordinates defined by 𝑥 = 𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 and 𝑦 = 𝑟 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃. The area of the cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎 (1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃),0≤𝜃≤2𝜋, is

Ques 34 Engineering Mathematics
Consider the line integral
∫C F(r) · dr,
with F(r) = x î + y ĵ + z &kcirc;,
where î, ĵ, and &kcirc; are unit vectors in the
(x, y, z) Cartesian coordinate system.
The path C is given by
r(t) = cos(t) î + sin(t) ĵ + t &kcirc;,
where 0 ≤ t ≤ π.
The value of the integral, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is _________
0.36 is the correct answer.
Ques 35 Engineering Mathematics
Consider the ordinary differential equation x2 (d2y / dx2) − x (dy / dx) − 3y = 0,
with the boundary conditions y(x = 1) = 2 and y(x = 2) = 17/2.
The solution y(x) at x = 3/2, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is ___________
1.57 is the correct answer.
Ques 36 Engineering Mathematics
Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)=𝑥4+2 𝑦3+𝑧2. The directional derivative of the function at the point 𝑃 (−1,1,−1) along (𝒊̂+𝒋̂), where 𝒊̂ and 𝒋̂ are unit vectors in the x and y directions, respectively, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is _______
5.63 is the correct answer.
Ques 37 Engineering Mathematics
Consider the process in the figure for manufacturing B.
The feed to the process is 90 mol% A and a close-boiling inert component I.
At a particular steady-state:
• B product rate is 100 kmol h−1
• Single-pass conversion of A in the reactor is 50%
• Recycle-to-purge stream flow ratio is 10
The flow rate of A in the purge stream, in kmol h−1, rounded off to 1 decimal place, is _____

2.83 is the correct answer.
Ques 38 Fluid Mechanics
An infinitely long cylindrical water filament of radius R is surrounded by air. Assume water and air to be static. The pressure outside the filament is Pout and the pressure inside is Pin. If γ is the surface tension of the water-air interface, then Pin − Pout is
Ques 39 Fluid Mechanics
The velocity field in an incompressible flow is v = αxy î + vy ĵ + β k̂, where î, ĵ and k̂ are unit-vectors in the (x, y, z) Cartesian coordinate system. Given that α and β are constants, and vy = 0 at y = 0, the correct expression for vy is

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