Aerospace Engineering Gate 2011 Questions with Answer

Ques 40 GATE 2011


Four archers P, Q, R and S try to hit a bull's eye during a tournament consisting of seven rounds.
As illustrated in the figure below, a player receives 10 points for hitting the bulls' eye, 5 points for
hitting within the inner circle and 1 point for hitting within the outer circle.
The final scores received by the players during the tournament are listed in the table below.

The most accurate and the most consistent players during the tournament are respectively

A

P and S

B

Q and R

C

Q and Q

D

R and Q


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 41 GATE 2011


Nimbus clouds are dark and ragged, stratus clouds appear dull in colour and cover the entire
sky. Cirrus clouds are thin and delicate, whereas cumulus clouds look like cotton balls.
It can be inferred from the passage that

A

A cumulus cloud on the ground is called fog

B

It is easy to predict the weather by studying clouds

C

Clouds are generally of very different shapes, sizes and mass

D

There are four basic cloud types: stratus, nimbus, cumulus and cirrus


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 42 GATE 2011


A main objective of by-pass in a turbo-fan engine is to increase

A

mass flow rate through engine inlet

B

turbine inlet temperature

C

mass flow rate through exhaust nozzle

D

compressor pressure ratio


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 43 GATE 2011


The pressure ratio in any one stage of a jet engine compressor is limited by

A

entry stagnation temperature in that stage

B

entry Mach number in that stage

C

pressure gradient induced separation in that stage

D

mass flow rate in that stage


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 44 GATE 2011


Thermodynamic cycle on which the jet engine operates can be

A

open Rankine cycle only

B

either open or closed Rankine cycle

C

open Brayton cycle only

D

either open or closed Brayton cycle


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 45 GATE 2011


Propulsion efficiency of a jet engine is

A

directly proportional to both the thrust power and the air mass flow rate

B

inversely proportional to both the thrust power and the air mass flow rate

C

directly proportional to the thrust power and inversely proportional to the air mass flow rate

D

inversely proportional to the thrust power and directly proportional to the air mass flow rate


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 46 GATE 2011


A turbojet powered aircraft is flying at Mach number 0.8 at an altitude of 10 km. The inlet and exit
areas of the engine are 0.7 m2 and 0.4 m2 respectively. The exhaust gases have velocity of 500 m/s
and pressure of 60 kPa. The free stream pressure, density and speed of sound are 26.5 kPa, 0.413
kg/m3 and 299.5 m/s respectively. The thrust of the engine (in kN) is


(31.47) is the correct answer.

Ques 47 GATE 2011


A jet engine is operating at a Mach number of 0.8 at an altitude of 10 km. The efficiency of the air
intake is 0.8 and that of the compressor is 0.87. The total temperatures (in K) at the exits of the air
intake and the compressor respectively are
(Ambient pressure =26.5 kPa; Ambient temperature =223.3 K; Gas constant, γ=1.4 prc=8)

A

251.9 and 458.2

B

234.9 and 486.8

C

251.9 and 486.8

D

234.9 and 458.2


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 48 GATE 2011


An elliptic orbit has its perigee at 400 km above the Earth's surface and apogee at 3400 km above
the Earth's surface. For this orbit, the eccentricity and semi-major axis respectively are (assume
radius of Earth = 6400 km)

A

0.18 and 8300 km

B

0.18 and 1900 km

C

0.22 and 8300 km

D

0.22 and 1900 km


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 49 GATE 2011


An impulsive launch of a rocket minimizes the loss of burn-out velocity due to

A

aerodynamic drag force only

B

gravitational force only

C

both aerodynamic drag and gravitational forces

D

reaction jet control force


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 50 GATE 2011


Multi-staging in rockets improves the burn-out performance by increasing mainly stage-wise

A

payload mass ratios

B

structural mass efficiencies

C

propellant masses

D

control system masses


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 51 GATE 2011


A rocket engine is tested on a test bed under the ideal condition of fully expanded jet. The exhaust
velocity is 2 km/s through a nozzle of area 2.5 m2 The mass flow rate is 200 kg/s. The specific
impulse of the propellant and the thrust developed respectively are (assume g=9.81 m/s2)

A

175.87 s and 200 kN

B

203.87 s and 400 kN

C

231.87 s and 200 kN

D

280.87 s and 400 kN


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 52 GATE 2011


In three-dimensional linear elastic solids, the number of non-trivial stress-strain relations, strain-
displacement equations and equations of equilibrium are, respectively,

A

3, 3 and 3

B

6, 3 and 3

C

6, 6 and 3

D

6, 3 and 6


(c) is the correct answer.

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