Aerospace Engineering Gate 2010 Questions with Answer

Ques 40 GATE 2010


Given digits 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4 how many distinct 4 digit numbers greater than 3000 can be formed?

A

50

B

51

C

52

D

54


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 41 GATE 2010


Hari (H), Gita (G), Irfan (1) and Saira (S) are siblings (i.e. brothers and sisters). All were born on
1" January. The age difference between any two successive siblings (that is born one after another)
is less than 3 years. Given the following facts:
i.Hari's age+Gita's age>Irtan's age+Saira's age.
ii. The age difference between Gita and Saira is 1 year. However, Gita is not the
oldest and Saira is not the youngest.
iii. There are no twins.
In what order were they born (oldest first)?

A

HSIG

B

SGHI

C

IGSH

D

IHSG


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 42 GATE 2010


For a multi-stage axial compressor with constant diameter hub

A

Blade height decreases in the flow direction

B

Blade height increases in the flow direction

C

Blade height remains constant

D

Blade height first increases and then decreases in the flow direction


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 43 GATE 2010


How does the specific thrust, at constant turbine inlet temperature, produced by a turbofan engine
change with an increase in compressor pressure ratio?

A

Increases

B

Decreases

C

First increases and then decreases

D

First decreases and then increases


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 44 GATE 2010


The maximum operating flow rate through a centrifugal compressor at a given RPM is limited by

A

Impellor stall

B

Surge

C

Choking of diffuser throat

D

Inlet flow distortion


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 45 GATE 2010


A missile with a Ramjet engine is flying in air. The temperature at the inlet and the outlet of the
combustor are 1200 K and 2500 K respectively. The heating value of the fuel is 43 MI/kg and the
burmer efficiency is 90%. Considering the working fluid to be air (Cr=1005 1/kgK and γ=1.4) the
fuel/air ratio (f=ms/mα) for this engine is equal to:

A

0.032

B

0.036

C

0.042

D

0.026


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 46 GATE 2010


The inlet stagnation temperature for a single stage axial compressor is 300 K and the stage
efficiency is 0.80. Following conditions exist at the mean radius of the rotor blade:
Blade speed =200 m/s
Axial flow velocity =160 m/s
Inlet blade angle β1=44o
Outlet blade angle β2=14o
Cp=1005 I/kgK and γ=1.4
What is the stagnation pressure ratio (<PRS>) for this compressor?

A

1.41

B

1.37

C

1.51

D

1.23


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 47 GATE 2010


An aircraft with an IDEAL Turbojet engine is flying at 200 m/s at an altitude where the ambient pressure is equal to 0.8 bar. The stagnation pressure and temperature at the inlet of the turbine are 6 bar and 1400 K respectively. The change in specific enthalpy across the compressor is 335 kJ/kg. Assume the fuel flow rate to be very small in comparison to the air flow rate and consider Cp = 1117 J/kg·K and γ = 1.3.
What is the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle?

A

2.8 bar

B

5.7 bar

C

2.1 bar

D

6.3 bar


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 48 GATE 2010


An aircraft with an IDEAL Turbojet engine is flying at 200 m/s at an altitude where the ambient pressure is equal to 0.8 bar. The stagnation pressure and temperature at the inlet of the turbine are 6 bar and 1400 K respectively. The change in specific enthalpy across the compressor is 335 kJ/kg. Assume the fuel flow rate to be very small in comparison to the air flow rate and consider Cp = 1117 J/kg·K and γ = 1.3.
What is the specific thrust produced by this engine under the given conditions?

A

586 Ns/kg

B

745 Ns/kg

C

686 Ns/kg

D

500 Ns/kg


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 49 GATE 2010


The angular momentum, about the centre of mass of the earth, of an artificial satellite in a highly
elliptical orbit is:

A

a maximum when the satellite is farthest from the earth

B

a constant

C

proportional to the speed of the satellite

D

proportional to the square of the speed of the satellite


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 50 GATE 2010


Among the choices given below, the Specific Impulse is maximum for a

A

Cryogenic Rocket

B

Solid Rocket

C

Liquid Rocket

D

Ramjet


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 51 GATE 2010


The stagnation pressure and stagnation temperature inside the combustion chamber of a liquid
rocket engine are 1.5 MPa and 2500 K respectively. The burned gases have γ=1.2 and
R=692.83 J/kgK. The rocket has a converging - diverging nozzle with a throat area of 0.025 m2
and the flow at the exit of the nozzle is supersonic. If the flow through the nozzle is isentropic, what
is the mass flow rate of the gases out of the nozzle?

A

18.5 kg/s

B

31.2 kg/s

C

29.7 kg/s

D

19.4 kg/s


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 52 GATE 2010


A two stage chemical rocket, having the same specific impulse (l9p) of 300 s for both the stages is
designed in such a way that the payload ratio and the structural ratio are same for both the stages.
The second stage of the rocket has following mass distribution:
Propellant Mass=10208 kg
Structural Mass=1134 kg
Payload Mass=1700 kg
gc=9.8 m/s2
If the rocket is fired from rest and it lies in a zero gravity field and a drag free environment, the
final velocity attained by the payload is

A

9729.3 m/s

B

897.3 m/s

C

9360.2 m/s

D

8973.2 m/s


(d) is the correct answer.

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