Metallurgical Engineering Gate 2019 Questions with Answer

Ques 27 GATE 2019


During low strain rate (≤ 0.1 per second) deformation of a metal at room temperature, the one that deforms by twinning mode is _______.

A

Fe

B

Mg

C

Al

D

Ni


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 28 GATE 2019


In a tensile creep test of a metal, Nabarro-Herring mechanism is favored over Coble mechanism for _______.

A

larger grain size and lower temperature

B

smaller grain size and higher temperature

C

larger grain size and higher temperature

D

smaller grain size and lower temperature


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 29 GATE 2019


Beach marks are commonly observed on the fractured surfaces of metals after a _______.

A

Creep test

B

Fatigue test

C

Impact test

D

Compression test


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 30 GATE 2019


The length of internal cracks in two samples of the same glass is measured to be c₁ = 0.5 mm and c₂ = 2 mm. The ratio (σ₁ / σ₂) of the fracture strength of the two samples is _______.

A

0.5

B

1.0

C

2.0

D

4.0


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 31 GATE 2019


The most suitable non-destructive testing method for detecting small internal flaws in a dense bulk material is _______.

A

Dye penetrant method

B

Ultrasonic inspection

C

Eddy current testing

D

Magnetic particle inspection


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 32 GATE 2019


A FCC crystal with a lattice parameter of 0.3615 nm is used to measure the wavelength of monochromatic X-rays. The Bragg angle (θ) for the reflection from (111) planes is 21.68o. The wavelength of X-rays (in nm, rounded off to three decimal places) is _______.


(0.154) is the correct answer.

Ques 33 GATE 2019


The table (see options below) providing correct information about crystal structure, co-ordination number and packing fraction is _______. [Note: FCC: Face centered cubic; BCC: Body centered cubic; DC: Diamond cubic. CN: Coordination number; PF: Packing fraction]

A

B

C

D


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 34 GATE 2019


Match the phase transformation in Column I with the corresponding reaction in Column II. [Note: α, β, γ are solid phases; L, L₁, L₂ are liquid phases.]

A

P-4, Q-3, R-1, S-2

B

P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

C

P-1, Q-3, R-4, S-2

D

P-4, Q-2, R-3, S-1


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 35 GATE 2019


In a typical scanning electron microscope (SEM) image, information about topography and atomic contrast are obtained from _______.

A

secondary electron and auger electron, respectively.

B

primary electron and secondary electron, respectively.

C

secondary electron and back-scatter electron, respectively.

D

back-scatter electron and auger electron, respectively.


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 36 GATE 2019


Match the ceramics in Column I with corresponding application in Column II.

A

P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-4

B

P-4, Q-1, R-2, S-3

C

P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

D

P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-3


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 37 GATE 2019


An aluminium single crystal is loaded in tension along axis. Among the following slip systems, the one that will be activated first is _______.
(A) (111)
(B) (111)
(C) (111)
(D) (111)

A

B

C

D


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 38 GATE 2019


A 50 mm (diameter) sphere of solid nickel is oxidized in a gas mixture containing 60% argon and 40% oxygen by volume. The rate of oxidation of nickel is controlled by the rate of transport of oxygen through the concentration boundary layer. The rate of oxidation (in moles of nickel per minute (mol / min), rounded off to two decimal places) is _______.
Given: Total pressure = 1 atm.; Temperature = 1173 K; Concentration of oxygen at the surface of the solid = 0; Boundary layer mass transfer coefficient = 0.03 m⋅s⁻¹; Universal gas constant, R = 8.205 × 10⁻⁵ m³⋅atm⋅K⁻¹⋅mol⁻¹; Assume ideal gas behavior.


(0.12) is the correct answer.

Ques 39 GATE 2019


Cold working of iron leads to increase in dislocation density from 10¹⁰ to 10¹⁵ m⁻². The associated stored energy (in MJ⋅m⁻³, rounded off to one decimal place) is _______.
Given: Shear modulus of iron = 82 GPa; Burger's vector, b⃗ = a₀/2. a₀ = 0.2856 nm.


(4.6) is the correct answer.

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