Mechanical Engineering Gate 2014 Set-1 Questions with Answer

Ques 53 Gate 2014 Set-1


A circular rod of length ‘L’ and area of cross-section ‘A’ has a modulus of elasticity ‘E’ and coefficient of thermal expansion ‘α’. One end of the rod is fixed and other end is free. If the temperature of the rod is increased by ∆T, then

A

stress developed in the rod is E α ∆T and strain developed in the rod is α ∆T

B

both stress and strain developed in the rod are zero

C

stress developed in the rod is zero and strain developed in the rod is α ∆T

D

stress developed in the rod is E α ∆T and strain developed in the rod is zero


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 54 Gate 2014 Set-1


A metallic rod of 500 mm length and 50 mm diameter when subjected to a tensile force of 100 kN at the ends, experiences an increase in its length by 0.5 mm and a reduction in its diameter by 0.015 mm. The Poisson's ratio of the rod material is

A

a

B

a

C

a

D

a


(0.29-0.31) is the correct answer.

Ques 55 GATE 2014 Set-1


A slider crank mechanism has slider mass of 10 kg, stroke of 0.2 m and rotates with a uniform angular velocity of 10 rad/s. The primary inertia forces of the slider are partially balanced by a revolving mass of 6 kg at the crank, placed at a distance equal to crank radius. Neglect the mass of connecting rod and crank. When the crank angle (with respect to slider axis) is 30°, the unbalanced force (in newton) normal to the slider axis is _______


(29 to 31) is the correct answer.

Ques 56 GATE 2014 Set-1


An offset slider-crank mechanism is shown in the figure at an instant. Conventionally, the Quick Return Ratio (QRR) is considered to be greater than one. The value of QRR is _______


(1.2 to 1.3) is the correct answer.

Ques 57 GATE 2014 Set-1


The maximum theoretical work obtainable, when a system interacts to equilibrium with a reference environment, is called

A

Entropy

B

Enthalpy

C

Exergy

D

Rothalpy


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 58 GATE 2014 Set-1


In a power plant, water (density =1000 kg/m3) is pumped from 80 kPa to 3 MPa. The pump has an isentropic efficiency of 0.85. Assuming that the temperature of the water remains the same, the specific work (in kJ/kg) supplied to the pump is

A

0.34

B

2.48

C

2.92

D

3.43


(d) is the correct answer.

Ques 59 GATE 2014 Set-1


1.5 kg of water is in saturated liquid state at 2 bar (vf = 0.001061 m3/kg, uf = 504.0 kJ/kg, hf = 505 kJ/kg). Heat is added in a constant pressure process till the temperature of water reaches 400°C (v = 1.5493 m3/kg, u = 2967.0 kJ/kg, h = 3277.0 kJ/kg). The heat added (in kJ) in the process is _______


(4155 to 4160) is the correct answer.

Ques 60 GATE 2014 Set-1


In an air-standard Otto cycle, air is supplied at 0.1 MPa and 308 K. The ratio of the specific heats (γ) and the specific gas constant (R) of air are 1.4 and 288.8 J/kg.K, respectively. If the compression ratio is 8 and the maximum temperature in the cycle is 2660 K, the heat (in kJ/kg) supplied to the engine is _______


(1400 to 1420) is the correct answer.

Ques 61 GATE 2014 Set-1


A reversible heat engine receives 2 kJ of heat from a reservoir at 1000 K and a certain amount of heat from a reservoir at 800 K. It rejects 1 kJ of heat to a reservoir at 400 K. The net work output (in kJ) of the cycle is

A

0.8

B

1.0

C

1.4

D

2.0


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 62 GATE 2014 Set-1


An ideal reheat Rankine cycle operates between the pressure limits of 10 kPa and 8 MPa, with reheat being done at 4 MPa. The temperature of steam at the inlets of both turbines is 500°C and the enthalpy of steam is 3185 kJ/kg at the exit of the high pressure turbine and 2247 kJ/kg at the exit of low pressure turbine. The enthalpy of water at the exit from the pump is 191 kJ/kg. Use the following table for relevant data.

Disregarding the pump work, the cycle efficiency (in percentage) is _______


(40 to 42) is the correct answer.

Ques 63 GATE 2014 Set-1


Critical damping is the

A

largest amount of damping for which no oscillation occurs in free vibration

B

smallest amount of damping for which no oscillation occurs in free vibration

C

largest amount of damping for which the motion is simple harmonic in free vibration

D

smallest amount of damping for which the motion is simple harmonic in free vibration


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 64 GATE 2014 Set-1


Consider a cantilever beam, having negligible mass and uniform flexural rigidity, with length 0.01 m. The frequency of vibration of the beam, with a 0.5 kg mass attached at the free tip, is 100 Hz. The flexural rigidity (in N.m2) of the beam is _______


(0.064 to 0.067) is the correct answer.

Ques 65 GATE 2014 Set-1


A rigid uniform rod AB of length L and mass m is hinged at C such that AC = L/3, CB = 2L/3. Ends A and B are supported by springs of spring constant k. The natural frequency of the system is given by

A

√(k/(2m))

B

√(k/m)

C

√(2k/(m))

D

√(5k/(m))


(d) is the correct answer.

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