Agricultural Engineering Gate 2018 Questions with Answer

Ques 14 GATE 2018


A precision seed planter can plant 10 seeds per revolution of the metering plate with a row to row distance of 450 mm at a speed of 6 km h-1. A plant population of 36 plants per square meter is desired for the crop. The germination percentage of the seed is 90%. If the planter ground wheel has a rolling radius of 350 mm, the speed ratio of metering plate to the ground wheel required to obtain the desired plant population is


(4) is the correct answer.

Ques 15 GATE 2018


For a two-wheel drive tractor, use of differential lock in adverse field condition ensures

A

equal distribution of torque to both the drive wheels.

B

equal distribution of power to both the drive wheels.

C

distribution of higher amount of torque to the wheel under poor traction.

D

distribution of higher amount of torque to the wheel under better traction.


(c) is the correct answer.

Ques 16 GATE 2018


Which one of the following is a WRONG statement?

A

The head generated by a centrifugal pump at zero discharge is the ‘shutoff head’.

B

To avoid cavitation in centrifugal pumps, the net positive suction head should be more than the theoretical atmospheric pressure.

C

According to the affinity laws of centrifugal pumps, the head varies with the square of the impeller speed.

D

Most of the turbine pumps have operational characteristics closer to those of the centrifugal pumps than the propeller pumps.


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 17 GATE 2018


An epicyclic gear train consists of a sun gear, four planet gears pinned on a planet carrier (which is mounted on the sun gear) and a fixed ring gear (in which the entire sun-planet gear assembly is inserted). If the ring gear has 56 teeth and each planet gear has 18 teeth, the number of teeth on the sun gear is


(20) is the correct answer.

Ques 18 GATE 2018


A two-wheel drive tractor weighing 18 kN has a wheel base 1.8 m. Its centre of gravity is located 600 mm ahead of the rear axle centre, under static condition, on a level ground. When this tractor is used to pull a disc plough hitched at a height of 390 mm from the ground, the draft observed is 6 kN. The change in reaction on rear wheels of the tractor due to pull in kN is

A

1.30

B

1.95

C

3.90

D

5.85


(a) is the correct answer.

Ques 19 GATE 2018


The velocity (v) of a tractor, which starts from rest, is given at fixed intervals of time (t) as follows:

Using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule, the distance covered by the tractor in 20 minutes will be


(25.85) is the correct answer.

Ques 20 GATE 2018


An open belt drive system transmits 5 kW power using a flat belt of width and thickness as 80 mm and 5 mm, respectively. The driving shaft speed is 1500 rpm and the driven shaft speed is 500 rpm. The coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley is 0.20, and the wrap angle of the belt is 168°. If diameter of the smaller pulley is 200 mm, maximum stress induced in the belt will be


(1.75) is the correct answer.

Ques 21 GATE 2018


A power tiller with diesel engine produces 12 kW of brake power with a brake thermal efficiency of 30%. If the air-fuel ratio in the combustion process is 14:1 and heating value of the fuel is 45 MJ kg-1, air consumption rate of the engine will be


(44.75) is the correct answer.

Ques 22 GATE 2018


Air enters into an engine cylinder at a pressure of 100 kPa and temperature of 300 K in the suction stroke of an ideal Otto cycle. The cylinder clearance volume is 600 cm3 and compression ratio is 8:1. The expansion stroke of the cycle is polytropic in nature. The pressure at the beginning of the expansion stroke is 10 MPa and the temperature at the end of the expansion stroke is 1800 K. The polytropic exponent of the expansion stroke is


(1.35) is the correct answer.

Ques 23 GATE 2018


A two-wheel drive tractor with rear wheel rolling radius of 600 mm develops a tractive force of 18.5 kN at a wheel slip of 12%. The engine speed is 2400 rpm and the transmission ratio from the engine to the rear wheels is 120:1. If the tractor experiences a motion resistance of 1.75 kN, the drawbar power developed by the tractor will be


(19.5) is the correct answer.

Ques 24 GATE 2018


A single plate dry clutch transmits 15 kW power at 1200 rpm. The clutch sustains a maximum axial load of 2.65 kN. The ratio of outer to inner diameter of the frictional surface is 1.25:1. Considering uniform wear with a coefficient of friction of 0.3 on both the frictional surfaces, the outer diameter of the clutch plate is


(167) is the correct answer.

Ques 25 GATE 2018


Convective film heat transfer coefficient (h) of air (thermal conductivity=0.025 W m-1 K-1) in W m-2 K-1, trapped between two parallel glass panes in a window 1.5 mm apart, is

A

3.75

B

16.67

C

37.52

D

60.21


(b) is the correct answer.

Ques 26 GATE 2018


Log mean temperature difference (LMTD) correction factor (F) is applicable to

A

Spiral tube heat exchanger

B

Steam jacketed kettle

C

Plate heat exchanger

D

Evaporator tubes


(c) is the correct answer.

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