Correct : b
Formulas for Area and Perimeter:
β’ Equilateral Triangle with side length s:
Area (At) = (s2√3) / 4
Perimeter (Pt) = 3s
β’ Square with side length a:
Area (As) = a2
Perimeter (Ps) = 4a
β’ Circle with radius r:
Area (Ac) = πr2
Perimeter (Pc) = 2πr
Express Side/Radius in terms of Area (A):
Since At = As = Ac = A:
β’ For the equilateral triangle:
A = (s2√3) / 4
s2 = 4A / √3
s = √(4A / √3) = 2√A / (31/4)
β’ For the square:
A = a2
a = √A
β’ For the circle:
A = πr2
r2 = A / π
r = √(A / π) = √A / √π
Calculate Perimeters in terms of Area (A):
β’ For the equilateral triangle (Pt):
Pt = 3s = 3 × (2√A / 31/4) = 6√A / 31/4
To simplify 6 / 31/4:
6 / 31/4 = (2 × 3) / 31/4 = 2 × 31 - 1/4 = 2 × 33/4
Note that 33/4 = (33)1/4 = 271/4 = √√27.
Also, √(3√3) = (3 × 31/2)1/2 = (33/2)1/2 = 33/4.
So, Pt = 2√A × √(3√3)
β’ For the square (Ps):
Ps = 4a = 4√A
β’ For the circle (Pc):
Pc = 2πr = 2π × (√A / √π) = 2√A√π
Determine the Ratio of Perimeters:
Pt : Ps : Pc = (2√A × √(3√3)) : (4√A) : (2√A√π)
Divide all terms by 2√A (since A is a positive area, √A ≠ 0):
√(3√3) : 2 : √π
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