Electrical Engineering > GATE 2020 > System Properties
Consider a linear time-invariant system whose input r(t) and output y(t) are related by the following differential equation:
d2y(t)/dt2+4y(t)=6r(t)
The poles of this system are at
A
+2j, -2j
B
+2, -2
C
+4, -4
D
+4j, -4j

Correct : a

The correct answer is Option A: +2j, -2j.
To find the poles, take the Laplace transform of the given differential equation (assuming zero initial conditions):
d2y(t)/dt2 + 4y(t) = 6r(t)
becomes
s2Y(s) + 4Y(s) = 6R(s)
So the transfer function is:
H(s) = Y(s)/R(s) = 6 / (s2 + 4)
Poles are the roots of the denominator s2 + 4 = 0  ⇒  s2 = -4  ⇒  s = ±2j.
Since both poles lie on the imaginary axis, the system is marginally stable and produces a sustained sinusoidal output.

Similar Questions

The input x(t) and the output y(t) of a system are related as The system is _______.
#118 MCQ
If the input x(t) and output y(t) of a system are related as y(t)=max(0,x(t)), then the system is
#227 MCQ
The transfer function of a real system, H(s), is given as: H(s) = (As+B)/(s2+Cs+D) where A, B, C and D are positive constants. This system cannot operate as
#445 MCQ

Related Topics

GATE EE 2020 GATE Electrical Engineering 2020 Question 10 Poles of LTI System Transfer Function Laplace Transform d2y dt2 4y 6r Imaginary Poles +2j -2j Marginal Stability Differential Equation Poles System Properties GATE Signals and Systems

Unique Visitor Count

Total Unique Visitors

Loading......