Chemical Engineering > GATE 2021 > Membrane Separation
In reverse osmosis, the hydraulic pressure and osmotic pressure at the feed side of the membrane are P1 and π1, respectively. The corresponding values are P2 and π2 at the permeate side. The membrane, feed, and permeate are at the same temperature. For equilibrium to prevail, the general criterion that should be satisfied is
Correct : d
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