``` **Explanation of Tags and Choices:** 1. **`` Tag:** * **"Indicated Airspeed: Pilot Use During Take-off"**: Directly addresses the core topic and the most relevant answer option (without giving away the exact answer). * **"(Aerospace GATE 2016 Q23)"**: Clearly identifies the source and context for specific exam-takers. * **"| ExamPrev"**: Includes the brand name for recognition. * **Length:** Aims for around 50-60 characters, which is ideal for search results. 2. **`<meta name="description">` Tag:** * **"Discover when a pilot uses Indicated Airspeed (IAS) during flight."**: Starts with a question/hook that directly relates to the content. * **"Explore options like take-off, navigation, and engine settings..."**: Mentions some of the multiple-choice options, further indicating the content of the page. * **"Aerospace Engineering GATE 2016 exam question. Understand critical aviation concepts for GATE preparation."**: Reinforces the exam context and adds value for the target audience. * **Length:** Aims for around 150-160 characters for optimal display in search results. 3. **`<meta name="keywords">` Tag:** * Includes the primary term ("indicated airspeed," "IAS"), related terms from the options ("take-off," "navigation," "engine RPM," "elevator angle"), the exam context ("aerospace engineering," "GATE exam," "GATE 2016"), and broader categories ("aviation," "flight," "aircraft," "aerodynamics"). While less impactful for SEO ranking directly, it's good for comprehensive tagging. 4. **`<link rel="canonical">`:** * Crucial for SEO to prevent duplicate content issues, pointing to the definitive version of the page. 5. **Open Graph (`og:`) Tags:** * Designed for social media platforms (Facebook, LinkedIn, etc.) to control how shared links appear. * `og:title` and `og:description` are similar to the meta tags but optimized for social sharing. * `og:url` is the page's URL. * `og:site_name` is the website's name. * `og:type` is `article` as it's a content page (or `question` if a specific schema is desired). * `og:image` and `og:image:alt` are critical for visual engagement on social media; a relevant image (e.g., an aircraft, an instrument panel, or the ExamPrev logo) should be used. 6. **Twitter Card Tags:** * Similar to Open Graph but specific to Twitter. * `twitter:card` set to `summary_large_image` provides a prominent image. * `twitter:site` and `twitter:creator` are for Twitter handles, improving branding and engagement. 7. **Schema.org Microdata (`application/ld+json`):** * This provides structured data to search engines, helping them understand the content deeply and potentially leading to rich snippets in search results (e.g., showing the question and accepted answer directly). * Using `QAPage` schema with nested `Question` and `Answer` types is perfect for this content. * **Placeholders:** Remember to replace the `dateCreated` and image URLs with actual values. <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.3.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.5.1/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <style> :root { --primary: #6366f1; --primary-dark: #4f46e5; --primary-light: #e0e7ff; --success: #10b981; --error: #ef4444; --warning: #f59e0b; --dark: #0f172a; --dark-light: #1e293b; --gray: #64748b; --gray-light: #f1f5f9; --white: #ffffff; --shadow: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); --shadow-lg: 0 20px 25px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); --border-radius: 16px; --border-radius-sm: 8px; } body { font-family: 'Inter', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif; min-height: 100vh; color: var(--dark); line-height: 1.6; } .background-overlay { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; background: radial-gradient(circle at 25% 25%, rgba(99, 102, 241, 0.1) 0%, transparent 50%), radial-gradient(circle at 75% 75%, rgba(168, 85, 247, 0.1) 0%, transparent 50%); pointer-events: none; z-index: -1; } .container { max-width: 1024px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 20px; } .progress-container { flex: 1; max-width: 300px; margin: 0 20px; } .progress-bar { width: 100%; height: 8px; background: var(--gray-light); border-radius: 20px; overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 4px; } .progress-fill { height: 100%; background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary), 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background: var(--white); border: 2px solid rgba(99, 102, 241, 0.1); border-radius: var(--border-radius); padding: 10px; cursor: pointer; transition: all 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1); display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px; position: relative; overflow: hidden; } .option::before { content: ''; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 4px; height: 100%; background: var(--primary); transform: scaleY(0); transition: transform 0.3s ease; } .option:hover { transform: translateY(-2px); box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg); border-color: var(--primary); } .option:hover::before { transform: scaleY(1); } .option.selected { background: var(--primary-light); border-color: var(--primary); transform: translateY(-2px); box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg); } .option.selected::before { transform: scaleY(1); } .option.correct { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f0fdf4, #dcfce7) !important; border-color: var(--success) !important; animation: correctPulse 0.6s ease; } .option.incorrect { background: 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questions, topics..."> </div> <!-- Notifications --> <div class="notification-dropdown"> <button class="notification-btn" id="notificationBtn"> <i class="fas fa-bell"></i> <span class="notification-badge" id="notificationBadge" style="display: none;">0</span> </button> <div class="notification-menu" id="notificationMenu"> <!-- Content will be populated by JavaScript --> </div> </div> <!-- Profile Dropdown --> <div class="profile-dropdown"> <button class="profile-btn" id="profileBtn"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> </button> <div class="profile-menu" id="profileMenu"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="main-body"> <div class="background-overlay"></div> <!-- Main Content --> <main class="main-content"> <div class="container"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <div class="left-spacer"></div> <!-- Question Card --> <section class="question-card"> <div class="question-badge-container"> <div class="question-type-badge"> <i class="fas fa-route"></i> Aerospace Engineering > GATE 2016 > Aircraft Instruments </div> <div class="menu-container"> <button class="menu-button" onclick="toggleDropdown()" id="menuButton"> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v"></i> </button> <div class="dropdown-menu" id="dropdownMenu"> <div class="dropdown-item contributor"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <span>Contributed by: <span class="contributor-name">Dr. Sarah Chen</span></span> </div> <button class="dropdown-item report" onclick="reportCorrect()"> <i class="fas fa-flag"></i> <span>Report Correct</span> </button> <button class="dropdown-item copyright" onclick="copyrightClaim()"> <i class="fas fa-copyright"></i> <span>Copyright Claim</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="question-text"> Indicated airspeed is used by a pilot during </div> <!-- MCQ Options --> <div class="mcq-options"> <div class="option" onclick="selectOption(this, 'A')"> <div class="option-label">A</div> <div class="option-text">take-off.</div> </div> <div class="option" onclick="selectOption(this, 'B')"> <div class="option-label">B</div> <div class="option-text">navigation.</div> </div> <div class="option" onclick="selectOption(this, 'C')"> <div class="option-label">C</div> <div class="option-text">setting the engine RPM.</div> </div> <div class="option" onclick="selectOption(this, 'D')"> <div class="option-label">D</div> <div class="option-text">setting the elevator angle.</div> </div> </div> <div class="actions"> <button class="btn btn-primary" onclick="checkAnswer()"> <i class="fas fa-check"></i> Check Answer </button> </div> <div class="explanation" id="explanation"> <h4> <i class="fas fa-lightbulb"></i> Explanation </h4> <p>Correct : a</p> <p></p> </div> </section> <!-- Similar Questions --> <section class="similar-section"> <h2 class="section-title"> <i class="fas fa-link"></i> Similar Questions </h2> <div class="similar-questions-grid"> <div class="similar-question" onclick="loadQuestion(23)"> <div class="similar-question-text"> What is the worst-case time complexity of insertion in an AVL tree? </div> <div class="similar-question-meta"> <span class="question-id">Question #23</span> <span>Medium</span> </div> </div> <div class="similar-question" onclick="loadQuestion(31)"> <div class="similar-question-text"> Which operations on a binary search tree have O(h) complexity? </div> <div class="similar-question-meta"> <span class="question-id">Question #31</span> <span>Easy</span> </div> </div> <div class="similar-question" onclick="loadQuestion(47)"> <div class="similar-question-text"> Compare search complexities of sorted array vs balanced BST. </div> <div class="similar-question-meta"> <span class="question-id">Question #47</span> <span>Hard</span> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- Tags Section --> <section class="tags-section"> <h2 class="section-title"> <i class="fas fa-tags"></i> Related Topics </h2> <div class="tags-grid"> <span class="tag" onclick="filterByTag('Data Structures')">Data Structures</span> <span class="tag" onclick="filterByTag('Binary Search Tree')">Binary Search Tree</span> <span class="tag" onclick="filterByTag('Time Complexity')">Time Complexity</span> <span class="tag" onclick="filterByTag('Algorithm Analysis')">Algorithm Analysis</span> <span class="tag" onclick="filterByTag('Tree Algorithms')">Tree Algorithms</span> <span class="tag" onclick="filterByTag('Computer Science')">Computer Science</span> </div> </section> <div class="right-spacer"></div> </div> </div> </main> <!-- Dropdown Overlay --> <div class="dropdown-overlay" id="dropdownOverlay" onclick="closeDropdown()"></div> <script> // Question data const questionData = { id: 10, type: 'mcq', correct_answers: ['B'], explanation: 'In a balanced binary search tree, the search operation has O(log n) time complexity.' }; let selectedOptions = []; let answered = false; let dropdownOpen = false; // Dropdown functionality function toggleDropdown() { const menu = document.getElementById('dropdownMenu'); const overlay = document.getElementById('dropdownOverlay'); const 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New notifications will appear here.</p> </div> `; } else { content += '<div class="notification-body">'; notifications.forEach(notification => { content += ` <div class="notification-item ${notification.unread ? 'unread' : ''}" onclick="markAsRead(${notification.id})"> <div class="notification-icon ${notification.type}"> <i class="${notification.icon}"></i> </div> <div class="notification-content"> <p class="notification-text">${notification.text}</p> <small class="notification-time">${notification.time}</small> </div> </div> `; }); content += '</div>'; } if (notifications.length > 0) { content += ` <div class="notification-footer"> <a href="/notifications">View All Notifications</a> </div> `; } return content; } // Close notification menu function function closeNotificationMenu() { if (notificationMenu) notificationMenu.classList.remove('show'); if (notificationOverlay) notificationOverlay.classList.remove('show'); } // Open notification menu function function openNotificationMenu() { if (typeof closeLoginModal === 'function') { closeLoginModal(); } if (notificationMenu) notificationMenu.classList.add('show'); if (notificationOverlay) notificationOverlay.classList.add('show'); } function initializeNotifications() { // Get DOM elements notificationBtn = document.getElementById('notificationBtn'); notificationMenu = document.getElementById('notificationMenu'); notificationOverlay = document.getElementById('notificationOverlay'); notificationBadge = document.getElementById('notificationBadge'); if (!notificationBtn || !notificationMenu) { console.error('Notification elements not found'); return; } // Populate notification menu notificationMenu.innerHTML = generateNotificationContent(); // Toggle notification dropdown notificationBtn.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); e.stopPropagation(); const isOpen = notificationMenu.classList.contains('show'); console.log('Notification button clicked, isOpen:', isOpen); if (isOpen) { closeNotificationMenu(); } else { openNotificationMenu(); } }); // Close notification menu when clicking outside document.addEventListener('click', function(e) { if (!notificationBtn.contains(e.target) && !notificationMenu.contains(e.target)) { closeNotificationMenu(); } }); // Close notification menu when clicking overlay if (notificationOverlay) { notificationOverlay.addEventListener('click', closeNotificationMenu); } // Close notification menu on escape key document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) { if (e.key === 'Escape') { closeNotificationMenu(); if (typeof closeLoginModal === 'function') { closeLoginModal(); } } }); // Prevent notification menu from closing when clicking inside it notificationMenu.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); }); } // Profile dropdown functionality function initializeProfile() { const profileBtn = document.getElementById('profileBtn'); const profileMenu = document.getElementById('profileMenu'); if (!profileBtn) return; if (!user) { // For unauthenticated users, show login modal profileBtn.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); if (typeof openLoginModal === 'function') { openLoginModal(); } }); } else { // For authenticated users, use hover behavior (handled by CSS) // Additional click handling for mobile profileBtn.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); if (profileMenu) { const isVisible = profileMenu.style.opacity === '1' || window.getComputedStyle(profileMenu).opacity === '1'; if (isVisible) { profileMenu.style.opacity = '0'; profileMenu.style.visibility = 'hidden'; profileMenu.style.transform = 'translateY(10px)'; } else { closeNotificationMenu(); if (typeof closeLoginModal === 'function') { closeLoginModal(); } profileMenu.style.opacity = '1'; profileMenu.style.visibility = 'visible'; profileMenu.style.transform = 'translateY(0)'; } } }); // Close profile menu when clicking outside (mobile) document.addEventListener('click', function(e) { if (window.innerWidth <= 768 && profileMenu && !profileBtn.contains(e.target) && !profileMenu.contains(e.target)) { profileMenu.style.opacity = '0'; profileMenu.style.visibility = 'hidden'; profileMenu.style.transform = 'translateY(10px)'; } }); } } // Login modal functionality function initializeLoginModal() { const loginModalOverlay = document.getElementById('loginModalOverlay'); const loginModal = document.getElementById('loginModal'); const closeLoginBtn = document.getElementById('closeLoginModal'); if (!loginModalOverlay) return; // Only for unauthenticated users // Close login modal window.closeLoginModal = function() { loginModalOverlay.classList.remove('show'); }; // Open login modal window.openLoginModal = function() { closeNotificationMenu(); loginModalOverlay.classList.add('show'); }; // Close button if (closeLoginBtn) { closeLoginBtn.addEventListener('click', window.closeLoginModal); } // Close when clicking overlay loginModalOverlay.addEventListener('click', function(e) { if (e.target === loginModalOverlay) { window.closeLoginModal(); } }); // Prevent modal from closing when clicking inside if (loginModal) { loginModal.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); }); } } // Mark notification as read function markAsRead(notificationId) { if (!user || !sampleNotifications) return; const notification = sampleNotifications.find(n => n.id === notificationId); if (notification && notification.unread) { notification.unread = false; // Update badge count const unreadCount = sampleNotifications.filter(n => n.unread).length; if (notificationBadge) { notificationBadge.textContent = unreadCount; notificationBadge.style.display = unreadCount > 0 ? 'block' : 'none'; } // Refresh notification content if (notificationMenu) { notificationMenu.innerHTML = generateNotificationContent(); } // Send AJAX request to mark notification as read fetch('/notifications/mark-read', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-CSRF-TOKEN': document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content') }, body: JSON.stringify({ notification_id: notificationId }) }) .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => { if (data.success) { console.log('Notification marked as read'); } }) .catch(error => { console.error('Error marking notification as read:', error); // Revert the change if request failed notification.unread = true; const unreadCount = sampleNotifications.filter(n => n.unread).length; if (notificationBadge) { notificationBadge.textContent = unreadCount; notificationBadge.style.display = unreadCount > 0 ? 'block' : 'none'; } if (notificationMenu) { notificationMenu.innerHTML = generateNotificationContent(); } }); } } // Initialize when DOM is loaded document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { console.log('DOM loaded, initializing...'); initializeNotifications(); initializeProfile(); initializeLoginModal(); }); // Function to add new notification (for testing or real-time updates) function addNewNotification(notification) { if (user && sampleNotifications) { sampleNotifications.unshift(notification); // Update badge and content if (notificationBadge) { const unreadCount = sampleNotifications.filter(n => n.unread).length; notificationBadge.textContent = unreadCount; notificationBadge.style.display = unreadCount > 0 ? 'block' : 'none'; } if (notificationMenu) { notificationMenu.innerHTML = generateNotificationContent(); } } } // Function to refresh notifications from server function refreshNotifications() { if (!user) return; fetch('/notifications/get', { method: 'GET', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-CSRF-TOKEN': document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content') } }) .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => { if (data.success && data.notifications) { // Update notifications array sampleNotifications.length = 0; sampleNotifications.push(...data.notifications); // Update UI if (notificationBadge) { const unreadCount = sampleNotifications.filter(n => n.unread).length; notificationBadge.textContent = unreadCount; notificationBadge.style.display = unreadCount > 0 ? 'block' : 'none'; } if (notificationMenu) { notificationMenu.innerHTML = generateNotificationContent(); } } }) .catch(error => { console.error('Error refreshing notifications:', error); }); } // Auto-refresh notifications every 30 seconds if user is logged in if (user) { setInterval(refreshNotifications, 30000); } function updateVisitorCount(count) { const countDiv = document.getElementById('visitorCount'); countDiv.innerHTML = ''; const countString = count.toString(); for (let digit of countString) { const digitSpan = document.createElement('span'); digitSpan.classList.add('digit'); digitSpan.textContent = digit; countDiv.appendChild(digitSpan); } } window.onload = function() { try { const currentUrl = window.location.href; if (currentUrl === "https://examprev.com/contribute-answer-with-examprev") { const branchSelect = document.getElementById('branchSelect'); const selectedBranch = branchSelect.value; fetchQuestions(selectedBranch); } console.log("Page loaded successfully without errors."); } catch(error) { console.error("An error occurred:", error.message); } const csrfToken = document.querySelector('input[name="_token"]')?.value; if (!csrfToken) { console.error('CSRF token not found'); return; } const currentURL = window.location.href; const formData = new FormData(); // Assuming csrf() is a function that returns the CSRF token. formData.append('currentUrl', currentURL); async function fetchVisitorCount() { // Make the function async try { const response = await fetch('/getVisitorCount', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'X-CSRF-TOKEN': csrfToken }, body: formData }); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`); } const data = await response.json(); // Parse the JSON response updateVisitorCount(data.count); // Assuming the response has a 'count' property } catch (error) { console.error("Error fetching visitor count:", error); updateVisitorCount(12345888); // Fallback if fetch fails } } fetchVisitorCount(); // Call the async function }; function scrollPagination(direction) { const container = document.getElementById("paginationContainer"); const scrollAmount = 100; // Adjust scroll distance container.scrollBy({ left: direction * scrollAmount, behavior: "smooth" }); } function ensureActivePageVisible() { const container = document.getElementById("paginationContainer"); const activePage = document.querySelector(".custom-pagination-button.active"); if (activePage) { const containerRect = container.getBoundingClientRect(); const activePageRect = activePage.getBoundingClientRect(); // Check if the active page is outside the visible scroll area if (activePageRect.left < containerRect.left || activePageRect.right > containerRect.right) { container.scrollLeft += (activePageRect.left - containerRect.left) - (container.offsetWidth / 2) + (activePage.offsetWidth / 2); } } } // Ensure current page is visible when the page loads document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", ensureActivePageVisible); document.querySelectorAll(".option").forEach(fieldset => { fieldset.addEventListener("click", function () { let questionId = this.getAttribute("data-question-id"); let messageElement = document.getElementById("message-" + questionId); // Prevent multiple attempts per question if (document.querySelector(`[data-question-id='${questionId}'].correct`) || document.querySelector(`[data-question-id='${questionId}'].incorrect`)) { return; } let legend = this.querySelector("legend"); legend.style.visibility = "visible"; legend.style.fontFamily = "'Poppins', sans-serif"; if (this.getAttribute("data-correct") === "true") { this.classList.add("correct"); legend.innerText = "Correct"; legend.classList.add("correct-text"); messageElement.innerText = "Correct! ๐ŸŽ‰"; messageElement.style.color = "green"; } else { this.classList.add("incorrect"); legend.innerText = "Incorrect"; legend.classList.add("incorrect-text"); messageElement.innerText = "Incorrect! โŒ Try again."; messageElement.style.color = "red"; // Highlight correct answers within the same question document.querySelectorAll(`[data-question-id='${questionId}'][data-correct='true']`).forEach(correctOption => { correctOption.classList.add("correct"); let correctLegend = correctOption.querySelector("legend"); correctLegend.style.visibility = "visible"; correctLegend.innerText = "Correct"; correctLegend.classList.add("correct-text"); }); } }); }); </script></html>